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Delivrer
Project (2007-2010)
DELIVRER
is a multidisciplinary project, involving laboratories (chemistry, biology,
bio- & microelectronics and medicine) of the Universities of Bordeaux,
and focusing on the development of a closed-loop system controlling insulin
delivery. In vivo, insulin secretion is coupled to the electrical activity
of pancreatic beta cells in response to changes of blood glucose concentration.
Thus, insulin exocytosis is linked to beta cell membrane depolarization
which can be modulated by endocrine and neuronal signals. In patients
displaying type I diabetes, defect in insulin secretion is compensated
by daily hormone injections.
The aim of the project is to record and analyze the electrical activity
of pancreatic beta cells maintained in long-term culture on microelectrode
arrays in order to generate a closed-loop controlling insulin exocytosis.
Processing of the electrophysiological signals will be used to assess
online changes in the ambient glucose concentration and to retrocontrol
beta cells.
The
ISN group in IMS is in charge of developing a custom hardware/software
instrument for the closed-loop:
• analog/digital ASICS to process the beta cells activity, and to
evaluate on-line the glucose concentration;
• digital hardware and software elements for the feedback insulin
control
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